The Drilling Fluid Jet Mixer is a mud mixing funnel designed using the Venturi principle. Also known as a Venturi drilling mud mixing hopper, its main components include a nozzle, mixing chamber, Venturi tube, feeding hopper, butterfly valve, and sand pump or shear pump. The drilling mud mixing hopper is widely used in oil drilling, solids control, trenchless construction, and other applications. It mainly helps operators prepare drilling fluid and adjust key properties such as density, viscosity, and water loss. It is one of the specialized oilfield equipment for weighting drilling fluid. The jet mud mixer is equipped with sand pumps and pipelines to form a jet mixing device. KOSUN offers high-performance drilling mud mixing hoppers engineered for efficient mud preparation and conditioning.
Working Principle of Drilling Fluid Jet Mixer
After the nozzle ejects the liquid, the liquid flows through the mixing chamber and enters the shear tube. Add the material to the mixing chamber through the funnel. The nozzle-driven liquid flow then carries the material into the shear tube, where the material disperses and mixes with the liquid. The liquid flows out of the shear tube and enters the circulation tank.
The shear tube is a hollow tube that gradually expands according to a certain curved surface. Its main function is to increase the shear force of the liquid inside the tube, which helps disperse the material more effectively. The mixed liquid then flows into the circulation tank.
The shear tube actually uses the Bernoulli effect of “fast flow, low pressure; slow flow, high pressure.” Because the nozzle sprays the liquid from the mixing chamber at high speed, the pressure drops as the liquid exits the nozzle. When the liquid enters the shear tube, the cross-sectional area gradually increases, reducing the flow velocity and increasing the pressure.
KOSUN Drilling Fluid Jet Mixer are engineered with precision components to ensure optimal mixing efficiency and consistent fluid properties.
Installation of Drilling Mud Mixing Hoppers
After mixing, the drilling fluid creates significant pressure loss. Therefore, it should discharge the mixed drilling fluid directly into the drilling fluid tank. Install the hopper on top of the drilling fluid tank, or at another elevated position, to allow the mixed drilling fluid to flow directly into the tank without requiring it to climb.
When installing the drilling mud mixing hopper at an elevated position, use a hoist or cantilever crane to lift the drilling fluid materials to the hopper.
When installing the drilling mud mixing hopper at a low position, design a suitable climbing angle and connect the outlet directly to the drilling fluid tank. This configuration helps prevent drilling fluid from overflowing from the funnel.
The Drilling Fluid Jet Mixer typically uses an electric mixing pump for direct drive. If the mixing effect is poor, adjust the distance between the hopper nozzle and the outlet end to achieve optimal mixing performance.
Conclusion
The Drilling Fluid Jet Mixer is an essential component of modern solids control systems, enabling precise control of drilling fluid properties through efficient mixing and shearing. By understanding its working principle and proper installation practices, operators can maximize mixing efficiency and maintain optimal drilling fluid performance. KOSUN provides reliable drilling mud mixing hoppers designed for long-lasting performance in demanding drilling environments.